Showing posts with label career options. Show all posts
Showing posts with label career options. Show all posts

Classic Dilemma

I haven’t written for this blog for a while. I was busy with other things in my life, such as green card application, house hunting, reading tones of books, and job hunting. Yes, I have been looking a new position inactively for the last two months. Even though my job is stable at this moment, I learn early on that the best time to look a job is when you still have a job. For me, I always believe that you should never stop looking for next step in your career, or things to do to improve yourself.

Both opportunities came in the same week, and interviews were scheduled fairly quickly. I just finished all the interviews with both companies, and now in the waiting mode. While I was telling those two opportunities to my friend yesterday over coffee, I realized it is the classic dilemma many people will face in their careers: Big corporate vs. Small company. Therefore, I decide to share my own experiences and thoughts with you.

Company A: it is the leader in the industry, a major competitor of my current company.

Company B: a small company in a nicer geographic location.

While they both offer a similar position, they have different pros & cons:

Big corporate:

Pros:

· Golden name: it will look better in the resume. It is always easier to move from a big company to a small one, but verse vise could be difficult. This is even important when you want to move back to China eventually, a big name is certainly very marketable.

· More resources and budget: It means less stress work and more work-life balance.

· Better benefit

Cons:

· Hard to get promotion or pay increase: big corporate is not very flexible in terms of pay due to the detail compensation policy. It is hard to get promotion or pay raise, usually it will takes years.

· Not many challenges: there are not many other things you can do outside of your job scope and tasks. Based on my personal experience, big corporate job can be boring.

· Lack of recognitions: it is hard to navigate through a big company with tens thousands of employers. A lot of times you don’t know many people outside of your team. Therefore, hardly anyone knows what you do and how good you are.

Small Company:

Pros:

· Recognitions and engagements: in a small company, it is not uncommon that a lot people within the organization know you. You get more respects and recognitions for your accomplishments.

· Easier Promotion and Pay Raise: small company often is flexible in the salary. If you are a top performer and bring value to your company, it is easier to negotiate a pay raise or promotion than in big corporate.

· Challenges: employees in a small company are expected to work very hard, and play multiple roles. Therefore, you often end up with a lot of work in different areas. It will keep you busy and challenge you. You will certainly learn a lot in a short period of time.

Cons:

· No name: less recognizable name adds much less value in your resume

· Less resources and more stress

· Less job security (of course, nowadays there is no more stable or job security. Both small and big companies’ employees are facing mass layoff possibility.)

I think what you choose it really a personal choice, and can be vary in different career or life stages. Ultimately, it is all about what do you really want from your career. Just remember, life is not perfect and you cannot get all: money, work-life balance, respect, or sense of accomplishment. You have to follow your mind and heart, and make hard choices.

Dear readers, what will you choose?

Explore Career Options

Keywords:  Communication, Networking, Leanring

很多人包括我,在找工作的初期阶段对能够在什么行业,找什么工作很茫然。特别是那些比较冷门的专业,或者自己学校根本就没有针对本专业的job fair。有人说,你的教育程度越高,你能够选择的职业也就越窄。我自己的体会也是这样。但是,通常情况下,如果我们这些高学历的人能够找到合适自己的工作,那么工资起点或者未来发展的前景会比普通学历的人要高。 所以,首先我们要对自己,对前景充满信心。

好了,现在我说说一些关于career options 的信息来源:
1. 导师,教授: 嗬嗬,这个我就不需要解释了。很多人是通过自己的老板介绍, 而直接找到工作的。当然这些人都是非常幸运的,而我们之中更多的人没有这么好运,包括我。但是换一个角度想,其实找工作的过程也是个学习成长的过程,人生很重要的一种经历。

2. 同学,学长:跟自己一个专业的人,不分国界。 他们找到的工作,或者找工作的心得都是非常珍贵的信息。 向这些过来人虚心征求意见,往往很有效果。 当然了,我也知道有很多同学可能找不到可以参考的例子和人,比如我。 我的同学,学长(包括美国人)几乎所有人都去读博士,走学术道路了,对我没有很大的参考价值。

3. 学校,学院或者系里的Career office:有时候能找到一些openings 是针对你们专业的。很多人是通过这个渠道找到合适自己的职位和公司。 就算这些职位不适合你的背景,但至少给你一个方向,明白自己专业的主要雇主是那些行业,那些公司。 当然了,很多专业所在的系,或者学院根本就没有career office, 比如我。这种情况下,career office 的价值往往被忽略。其实,学校的career office 有很多资源可以拿来利用。比如他们中的很多都有职业书库,有非常多的关于找工作的书籍,很多也提供修改简历的服务,还有帮你录像来练习面试的。我本人的感觉是,他们修改简历的服务很差,至少我们学校是一堆美国本科生在改,我是不放心他们的水平的。但是书籍和面试录像练习都很用,特别要强调录像,我建议每个人都去做做,看看在别人看来自己到底是什么样子的,很多小动作,口头禅什么的,自己平时都不知道的,看了录像就明白了。

4. Alumni office: 这个往往被大家所遗忘,其实他们提供很有价值的信息,特别对那些冷门专业来说。Alumni office 通常有校友信息库,在里面找找自己专业毕业的校友的信息,看看他们现在在什么行业做什么职位,能给你不错的参考。很多学校的校友办公室还提供其他服务,比如career workshop and lectures, internship. 我们都要好好运用。 当然了,还有很重要的networking opportunities. 在以后我会重点讲讲。

5. Research occupational descriptions and trends: 我想很多人都不知道, 美国federal government has produced the Dictionary of Occupational Titles (DOT). It lists over 20,000 jobs and provides a brief description for each, including a nine-digit occupational code, the occupational titles, the industry where the job occurs, alternate occupational titles, and a summary of tasks performed in this job. 我给大家推荐Occupational Outlook Handbook compiled by The United States Department of Labor. Copy can be found in “The big book of Jobs” 2005-2006 edition. 学校的图书馆如果没有的话,就在LOCAL图书馆找找。

6. 专业的年会或者业界会议:就算你没有在上面发言,自费也要去参加,至少开始找工作之前去一趟。很多人通过年会找到实习,找到工作。年会是非常宝贵的信息来源,主动跟别人聊天,留下别人的联系方式,这些人是很好的networking,。这里我要强调一下一个观念问题。 既然大家花了这么多钱去新东方培训,而现在找工作,这个特别重要的阶段,也需要有投资观念。不要舍不得自费去开会,想想如果你能在会议上认识有用的人,获得有用的信息,更新你对专业的认识,或者networking的机会,为什么不去呢?有网友问我怎么找到mentor,嗬嗬,她是我在开会的时候认识的。我的很多networking contacts是我开会时认识的。记得要名片,留联系方式!! 

7. 专业协会的网页: 很多专业协会的网页上都会有career sections, post those openings in your areas. Good leads for job. 

8. 对job fair的看法.无论学校的,或者local的. 我认识的人确实从job fair上找到工作. 当然学校的要比LOCAL的有效. 我本人的感觉是,如果你是冷门专业,那很可能你很难看到你能申请的工作.但是我建议还是要去,至少给你一个机会观察别人,看看其他人是怎么样dress, 怎么样跟招聘的人推销自己的.明白竞争的激烈也是件好事情. 如果会上有你心仪的公司出席,那就一定要去参加, 拿到招聘人的名片!! 记得,这也是networking 的机会.

9. 其他, 报纸,杂志,网络, 闲聊……信息时代,信息无所不在,就看你怎么样合理的运用他们. 欢迎大家补充.

当你对这些信息分析过滤后,你应该会对career options有了一个比较清晰的认识. 那么现在是时候make a target company list. 先问问你自己,想去大公司还是小公司? 自己更在意起步的工资,还是未来的发展,自己想要轻松的工作,还是愿意疯狂工作来换取高薪,自己有没有prefer的地理位置. 根据自己的答案来建立一个target company list. 关于这个list的长度, 我觉得不能够太长, 30个左右,根据个人的情况和背景. Bottom line: you can handle them nicely. “Target”!!!! 

Special notes: 在建立这个list过程中,我们也要注意对行业的了解,networking 机会的积累. 这些都对以后的面试有很重要的意义. 我建议大家写简历之前要先explore, research and understand your own career options. 当然了,这是个持续的过程,就像简历要不断修改一样,你的这个list 也要不断的更新. 

End Results: Target Company List, Understandings of Industry/Positions